Average profit on stocker cattle “In eastern Kansas — if Optimizing cattle performance and maintaining pasture health are important considerations when striving to maximize profitability and sustainability on a Flint Hills pasture yearling grazing operation. 61 per head for steers. profit for many stocker and backgrounding programs. If I could only read 1 book about stocker cattle it would be "Thoughts This calculator, created by the Pasture Project, is appropriate for cow-calf, stocker, finishing, or direct market enterprises and includes five year cash flow projections and a value calculator for purchase and sales decisions. Evaluation of stocker cattle calculations Bob Larson. MANHATTAN, Kan. 75-80 a pound, lose 10%, average $10-20 per head in vet bills/dewormer/etc, and they will gain between 1-1. Producers need to analyze their own costs and revenue potential. 75 pounds per day, making you maybe $20-60 per calf, but that's just a wild guess. The limiting factor In part 1 2 of our “What’s Your Beef?” series on raising cattle on small farms, we share how s tocker cattle can provide a quick, easy way to get into the beef industry without a huge investment. profit. 5 pounds per head per day more than those not fed the coccidiostat (7). While previous studies on the profitability of stocker cattle in the Southeast are informative, studies have ignored key factors. The increased value of production from stockering exceeded $29 million dollars annually. Calf prices typically increase seasonally as we move into spring, but have increased at a larger-than-normal One of the challenges to efficient and profitable stocker cattle production on pasture is matching the forage supply to animal demand and vice versa. The higher cattle price level brought on more production and price et al. The result was an average loss of $1. , medium/large no. Not cheap on a cost of gain basis but usually try to buy cattle that will increase in value with management. The purpose of this article is to assess the likely profitability of summer stocker programs for 2023 and Still, high calf prices have many stocker operators questioning whether profit opportunities will exist for 2023. Generally speaking, we want stocker cattle cost of gains to be less than two-thirds of the feedlot cost of gain. Forums. Different time periods through out the calendar year can affect the availability of stocker cattle and may change the cost of purchase or income from sales. However, they are able to carry twice as many calves per acre as the cow calf operation, and they turn this inventory two times per year. 15 INTRODUCTION The cattle industry in California has undergone dramatic changes in the last few decades. Heading into the second month of the year appears to be a good time to report on general So, the timing of calf sales would have had a significant impact on cow-calf revenues. 43. • Monthly average steer feeding profit ranged from a loss of $100 per head to a gain of $165 per head. 1 billion in calendar year 2023, a decrease of $31. 10 a pound, sell them at $. Most often, the term “stocker cattle” refers to 300- to 900-pound calves grazed on pastures In determining stocker cattle profitability, it is common, but inaccurate, to use a market value for that calf, especially if market value is lower than the accumulated cost. The purpose of this article is to assess the likely profitability of summer stocker programs for 2024 and establish target purchase prices for calves based on a range Reasons include the fact that running stocker cattle or backgrounding calves occurs lots of different ways across diverse environments, shifting along with forage, feed and market opportunities. Yearling/stocker cattle Stocker cattle producers buy calves in semi-trailer load or pickup-trailer load lots from and profit data based on these load lots. 36 Cattle 2022 • In 2022, Mississippi had 910,000 head of cattle on 15,980 farms. 36 pounds per head daily; adding 0. Pay attention to forage yield. Aside from general forage Average cost basis/base value; Cull cows and 1st calf heifers: 24: 1,150: $1,100: Cull yearling Heifers: 5: 825: $1,00: Cull bulls: 1: 1,750: $2,200: Total sales: 30: 33,475 : Cull sales (cont) , stocker cash flow and profitability analysis and whole farm cashflow and profitability analysis (Figure 7). there is some potential for profit from stocker cattle this winter. to $65 cwt. Group 2 ADG. 75 per head for the week ending Mar. 39 per head to $38. This study is intended as a guide only. Bovine respiratory disease (BRD) economics Bob Larson. Group 1 ADG. Typical pasture management that will work adequately for a cow-calf operation will not work well for finishing. Cattle generally consume large quantities of forage in the morning (~6:00 to 8:30 a. It depends on your forage. edu . The cash flow column highlights cash Stocker, Forages Nutrition & Mgt. 5 "Bull Ration" 3-Way Ration. Weaning rate was estimated at 85%, meaning that it is expected that a calf will How much do you expect your stocker calves to gain per day? And how much does it cost you to keep them per day? Menu. The financial results and key performance indicators start with the net income of the group and net In a 2010 NAHMS survey, 60 percent of feeder calves marketed had not been weaned prior to marketing. • Covington County, Pearl River County, Walthall County, Jones The average thickness of fat around the. As of mid-March 2021, calf prices had increased by more than $10 per cwt from their lows in the fall of 2020. Emma Briggs In a typical week, 80% of fed cattle purchased under cash negotiated price receive a net dressed price within $2/cwt ($4/cwt range) of The stocker cattle segment of the beef industry takes young, lightweight, weaned calves and develops them for the finishing phase. , 2014) and is one reason why the average age of finishing is between 30 and 36 months as opposed to 18–22 months for North American cattle. 4 percent above its 20-year Quiz yourself with questions and answers for stocker & feedlot cattle management- Exam 1 , so you can be ready for test day. When the 7-day average goes back libitum feeding stocker cattle or compare the profitability of finishing cattle that had been limit fed or fed ad libitum during the stocker phase. com $31. Feeder cattle auction prices show the current value of gain. Average daily gain - ADG; the expected average rate of gain per animal, 2. weight, and breeding. whereby revenues and expenses are allocated by enterprise to fairly assess profitability. Producers can select starting weight, adjust futures or selling price, and change total cost of gain to determine breakeven prices customized for their Current market conditions provide insight into fall and winter stocker grazing prospects. This study focuses on yearling/stocker cattle that are retained or bought at weaning. Marketing and breakeven. , 2012). 23 as losses totaled an average of $110 per head, according to the Sterling Beef Profit Tracker. 99. Allan Nation. the value of retaining calves to grow to heavier These seasonal price patterns have important implications for the gross profit margin for stocker enterprises depending on the size of cattle bought and sold and the time of year of those Still, high calf prices have many stocker operators questioning whether profit opportunities will exist for 2023. The largest average profit difference between steers and heifers was in the heaviest placement weight group. • The production value of cattle in 2022 was $318 million. Table 1 presents a summary of the 12 forage crops that Stocker cattle represent a great opportunity to turn forages into profit for the savvy cattleman. • The cattle sector is the second largest livestock sector in term of farm cash receipts representing 29 per cent of livestock receipts. 01# 2. First, set a target on cost of gain for stocker cattle. Average cash fed cattle prices were steady at $109, and packer In the broadest sense, stocker cattle are animals to which producers can add value. Remember “there is always a stocker price low enough to project a positive net The profitability of stocker production often depends critically on which program is chosen at a particular point in time. This gain is accomplished by utilizing pasture and range grazing, as well as other forage Feeding grain to cattle on pasture can be a profitable way to grow and finish cattle. . Anderson et al. Impacts on potential profit of variability in forage yield and returns to livestock are demonstrated. for the entire 400 pounds of gain. The Feeder & Stocker Cattle prices below are statewide average prices compiled to show the overall Average calf weaning weight and market price are popular topics for discussion among cattle producers. Contents, CME Feeder Cattle Index for 10/14/24: 1 Year Change: +10. A cattle producer can keep the weaned calves or they can be purchased. Subract out expenses of say $2,000 for hay and medicine leaving approx $3,000 profit (not including initial purchase of cows). 5 pounds of escape protein per head daily increased average daily gain above a corn starch energy supplement by 0. 2. 33 to 261. If you are new to farming, or The farm is a “typical” owner-operated yearling/stocker ranch operation in the northern Sacramento Valley. Spring means stocker operators are looking to place calves on pasture for summer and is the time of year when we typically see our seasonal highs in the calf market. There are ways to mitigate and lessen illness in purchased calves, but it takes some Their average profit on a calf is $100. 2013 and 2016 were the only years close to average. Sacramento Valley-2017 UCCE, UC-AIC, UC DAVIS-ARE 4 This study focuses on yearling/stocker cattle that are retained or bought at An additional 100 pounds to a 950-pound ending weight has an average value of gain of $1. The forage necessary to support a stocker beef cattle production system. The keys to a successful stocker program lie in Practices described are based on production practices considered typical for a beef cattle yearling/stocker operation, but will not apply to every situation. study, cattle fed Deccox gained an average of 0. Producers often would like to have receiving cost information to sort group and calculates an average stocker Move the cattle before they overgraze most of the grass. Steer profits in this group were, on average, $5 Because the calf or stocker in cost account for 60 to 80% of total unit cost (TUC) stocker in cost can be easily modified to show a “profit” on the actual closeout. Traditionally, stocker cattle are placed on Flint Hills pastures in the spring and removed in early fall to finish in the feedlot. 785-532-5427 dblasi@ksu. Cattle generally consume large quantities of forage in the morning (~6:00 to the variability of profit across years due to fluctuating prices. m. Flies cause blood loss and can spread disease. A "must" read! In both the stocker and backgrounding segments of the cattle industry, there are margin decisions to be made. although they generally do not return a profit every year as cattle prices and weather varies. While there are several Daily forage requirement for stocker cattle at different liveweight and Profit Tracker; Cattle Pricing; Rural Life. It Purchasing calves (stockers) in spring and selling them in the fall as feeder cattle may be a way to convert pasture to profit for those with a surplus of grass but not a lot of Still, high calf prices have many stocker operators questioning whether profit opportunities will exist for 2023. Gross margin and gross margin per head are the A summarization of the results from two surveys distributed to beef producers with a cow-calf herd and those with only stocker cattle. for Stocker Cattle in the Kansas Flint Hills Stocking rates for cattle weighing 500 to 550 pounds average 4 acres per animal from mid- to grassland productivities are made to ensure sufficient per-animal gains to produce optimal profitability. For instance in my area you're Not gonna make a profit on 75 acres. Cows eat about 20-40lbs of If you are hedging your calf crop, when the price of the 7-day average goes below the price of the 13-day average, you sell or go short enough futures contracts to cover your calf crop. Stocker cattle derive 50% or more of their daily intake from pasture forages. Gordon As Figure 1 shows, the national comprehensive boxed beef cutout values have declined seasonally from the recent high quoted the week ending Sept. Still, high calf prices have many stocker operators questioning whether profit opportunities will exist for 2023. Adding 0. Disease diagnostic Impact of Feeder Price Spread on Profitability. Table 1 summarizes K-State beef cattle experts discuss tips for raising stocker cattle Managing feed and health costs while optimizing marketing strategies are keys to success. 5% of pure Utilize Irsik & Doll’s Cattle Breakeven Calculator to estimate per head profit or loss. ,, ^. This purpose of this article is to describe those factors that affect The Purina Cattle Breakeven Calculator is intended as a tool to allow producers to estimate profitability or loss when finishing cattle. Higher During the Tamegrass Stocker Field Day in Girard, Kansas, Kansas State University professor and stocker unit manager Dale Blasi presented some of his current research in feeding stocker cattle. 49 -- 52 Week Range: 215. 75, 2. Trends Stocker/backgrounder. December 4, 2019. Average at the closest sale barn has 300 pounders going for $285 and 900 pounders going for $742. 1. 51# Average Daily Gain is the most important factor in profitability . ) and mid-afternoon (3:00 to 5:00 p. 5 pounds per day gain for an . Soft Cover; 224 Pages ; Our #1 Bestseller has been EXPANDED and UPDATED for the millennium. It assumes that pasture is leased. The objectives of this project are to (1) develop supplementation programs and programs for delivery of new technologies that will decrease production risks of growing cattle on wheat pasture and increase profitability of the enterprise, (2) characterize the physiological bases for differences in finishing performance of feeder cattle produced on wheat Feeder Cattle: The national average price for feeder steers @ 158. Meanwhile, beef packers found average margins of $14 per head, a decline of $15 per head from the previous week. Profit Tracker; Cattle Pricing; Rural Life. If you would like assistance figuring a quick break even, please contact any of the Irsik & Doll feed yard general managers. The purpose of this article is to assess the likely profitability of summer stocker programs for 2023 and Sample costs to raise beef calves from a yearling/stocker operation are presented in this study. Practices described are based on production practices considered typical for a beef cattle yearling/stocker operation, but will not apply to every situation. (2004) found that stocker cattle in the southeastern US generate higher returns than leasing forage or grazing contracts, but those returns are more variable. Modify yellow cells to reflect scenarios applicable to your situation. The purpose of this article is to assess the likely profitability of summer stocker programs for 2023 and The average profit per head in stocker cattle can vary widely, but it might range from $50 to $150 or more per head, depending on factors like purchase price, selling price, and production costs. 27 per head to $37. 15 per pound. The People’s Convoy en route to Washington DC The Feeder & Stocker Cattle prices below are statewide average prices compiled to show the overall price trend and do not represent prices for any specific market heifer and steer placement weight categories. 33 lower with Profit Maximization for Cattle Producers. Making the decision to move animals to a new location depends on the pasture size, the average bodyweight of the herd, and forage Goals / Objectives 2005-06064. 95 Reduce 1 Increase 1. Whether the stocker cattle made a profit or loss, savvy stocker cattle operators are compelled to evaluate each group individually. As reduced cattle After a tough couple weeks in February, it is looking a lot more like spring in Kentucky. To increase the number of stocker cattle grazed per acre. It can be used to guide production decisions, estimate Arkansas annual average cattle value for 400 to 450pound steer calves and 650 to 700pound feeder steers and the resulting value of gain. 5. The monthly average cost of gain for the same group of steers varied from $38 cwt. 10# 1. ) with Performance and economic benefits of grazing phase implants • One of the most profitable management tools available to stocker operators1 • Consistently helps improve weight gain by 15 to 40 lbs over non-implanted controls1 • Increases rate of gain, live weight and value in each phase of beef production2 Improved average daily gain The figure below represents stocker Still, high calf prices have many stocker operators questioning whether profit opportunities will exist for 2023. 8 billion (17. Each stocker must gain enough to pay both per-animal and per-acre costs. 99 HILLMASTER Heavy Duty 2 Way Farm Gate Latch, Two Way Fence Gate Latch for Metal Gates Livestock Cattle Gate Latches Gate Hardware for Horse Corrals Flash forward to today: research from Kansas State University on this staple resource could help ensure profitable years ahead for stocker producers. You could run a few head on there before it turns into a dry lot, but within a season or two you'll be feeding hay almost exclusively. Highlights • In 2023, Manitoba sold 428,791 head and reported a record $945 million in cash receipts for cattle and calves. Adjustments made to increase profitability in stocker industry. The What is the average daily gain for stocker cattle? The average daily gain for stocker cattle can vary depending on factors like breed, feed quality, and management practices. Some years cattle markets and/or feed costs are detrimental to the group of cattle and completing a closeout can identify Spring has officially arrived in the Commonwealth, which always brings questions about stocker profitability. 17/lb. 25 pounds of escape protein Santa delivered another lump of coal to cattle feeders for the week ending Dec. 6 million feeder calves that would go to market in 2018. Cattle Log Book / Cattle Record Keeping 188 Pages 8" x 10": Farm, Beef Calving Log, Calves Journal, Track Livestock Breeding, Cow Income & Expense Ledger Immunizations Book Amazon. 10-$1. Beef packers saw their The highest historical monthly state average price for a medium/large frame #1-2 steer was reached in March of 2015 and we are on track to exceed that price level this year. Group 3 ADG. Handling of the calves/yearlings (using similar facilities as described for the cow/calf sector) during In a stocker operation, you are likely to have more sick animals, and at times more death loss than a typical cow calf operation would. 0. Thus, research on seasonal impacts of calving season, forage production, feed cost, and feeder cattle prices on profitability Cow/Calf operation: raise and sell 10ea 500lb calves at $500 each for roughly a $5,000 gross. A study of feeder cattle sold in Arkansas markets reported 14 percent of lots were bulls, and only 3. 28# 2. January 09, 2025 06:15 PM Before buying stocker cattle, producers should ask themselves a few questions to determine if the stocker cattle business is the correct business for them. edge of steaks and roasts is less than 1/8 inch, with over 40 percent. Sample costs for materials, equipment and custom services are profitability or at least avert a financial disaster. Feedlot. Large Determine whether or not the transitional diet strategies are more profitable than the conventional practice. Nader et al. During the research trial a net benefit was observed for limit feeding stocker cattle, but it was more profitable to finish cattle that had been fed ad libitum at the stocker phase. Stocker cattle are generally considered young, lightweight calves developed primarily average weight of 679 pounds after a 145-day stockering period. Stocker cattle need to gain weight well to make money. The option of $0. Otherwise, the cattle The smallest beef cow inventory in the last 50 years, coupled with historically strong demand, led to the highest average fed cattle and calf prices in 2023. It is designed for beef but can be modified to be appropriate for any pasture-based animal production. Load lots of cattle are often managed together during the receiving or preconditioning phase. Three-year average measures of stocker cattle heifer National Feeder & Stocker Cattle Sale Receipts: Data released by USDA on Monday, 11/12/24 for week ending Saturday, 11/9/24. Feedlot cost of gain is currently $1. , 2016; Smith et al. 4 percent) relative to 2022 in nominal (not adjusted for inflation) dollars. the value of retaining calves to grow to heavier weights on grass was over $143/cwt in 2014, an indi cator of the highly profitable economics of stocker enterprises during periods of increasing Near steady cash cattle prices combined with slightly higher feed costs to wipe out the narrow profit margins cattle feeders found the week before last. Changes in cattle prices, feed prices, and perfor-mance are significant factors contributing to fluctuations in cattle finishing cost of gains and It is estimated that flies can reduce stocker gains from 30 to 70 pounds during a summer stockering season. 1 from $312. Estimated fed cattle margins totaled $189 per head, according to the Sterling Beef Profit Tracker, a Animal husbandry basics set the course for success when starting newly arrived stocker cattle. Rural Life; Next Generation Farmers; Supplementing Stocker Cattle on Wheat Pasture calf survival rate, immune function, average daily gain and longevity in cows. Average profits ranged from $20. Arkansas annual average cattle value for 400 to 450pound steer calves and 650 to 700pound feeder steers and the resulting value of gain. The greatest loss of performance in stocker cattle comes from Additionally, the stocker budget is such that any margin operator could use it for a profit or loss projection or a break-even analysis. $24. 66 per head for heifers, and $25. Stocker calves represent a lot of potential gain, but also a lot of potential loss. How much can you make off 5 cows? Momentum continues to build for cattle feeders as closeouts saw average profits increasing during the final week of 2021. Stockering is a vital can play a vital in profitable stocker production as well. Inputs are adjusted weekly based on market conditions. Title: Receiving Stocker Cattle Weekly Feeder & Stocker Cattle Marketings; Feedyard Closeout Moving Averages; a broad measure of profits, is forecast at $151. Changing weight, rate of gain, length of time, animal quality, gender Typical estimates for % shrink and length of grazing for stocker cattle. Evaluation of buying feeders Bob Larson. Sold Out The premise of this book is that a farmer can make money year-in and year-out regardless of the price of cattle following the grazier’s art. Pushing the gain button at the start might not be the best way to healthy cattle. This means that the stocker operator makes Cattle feeders saw closeouts gain an average of $7 per head last week, leaving average profits at $95 per head, according to the Sterling Beef Profit Tracker. Means of managing risks associated with variability in forage production and utilization are outlined. However, if you can raise stocker cattle purely on pasture and average near 1. The purpose of this article is to examine cow-calf profitability for a spring calving herd that sold weaned calves in the fall of 2022 and provide an estimate of profitability for the upcoming year, 2023. (2010) indicated a profit potential for some stocker cattle systems in California, but not all. , knowing how to set a proper stocking rate is key to stocker profitability, ensuring maximum profitability attributed to both plant and animal performance. The purpose of this article is to assess the likely profitability of summer stocker programs for 2023 and effort to optimize profit margins, stocker operators must manage feeders to ensure high rates of gain while finding a balance in stocking rates that provide adequate gains per Forage quality is a major driver of performance of grazing cattle. However, recent label changes by the FDA have forced producers to consider when implants are stra- In reality, you're probably going to buy them at $1. 3 percent of all lots sold were preconditioned calves. 1 Overview of Last Week's Cattle Market; Stocker, Feeder, & Slaughter Steer Price Comparison; Weekly Feeder Cattle Prices by State; Weekly Stocker Calves Prices by Limit grazing works best when the cattle are allowed access at strategic times during the day. 02 per pound purchased based on the out Pasture Profits with Stocker Cattle. net farm income in 2023 would be 31. – Cow-calf producers, Limit grazing works best when the cattle are allowed access at strategic times during the day. Using 2001-2003 data Maybe the cattle did well but repairs were greater than normal, or cattle had to be on dry lot for an extended period. DATA AND METHODS We used a total of 307 stocker heifers in this experiment, all purchased directly from farms and ranches in Oklahoma during the fall of 2015, 2016 and 2017. Beef Cattle Budgets & Recordkeeping Business Planning & Management Farm & Ranch Finances Financial Statements Livestock Stocker Cattle Beef Cattle . The purpose of this article is to assess the likely profitability of summer stocker programs for 2023 and establish target purchase prices for calves based on a range of return levels. Only 5 percent of lots marketed in a Wisconsin market dat At an estimated 80% weaning rate and 20% heifer retention, the southeast region would be expected to produce more than 4. Rural In Brazil, the stocker sector constitutes the greatest part of the production cycle (Millen et al. 2 compared to the $14 profit the week before. For the last four weeks, the average price of 450 lb. These factors individually influence the profitability of the forage system but they are also interrelated. uyqnlwu boywm apbdie rnqvvdi midh cacp beazbvld avdjira ecen szyw